Timeline of the Case: from Viral Outrage to Arrest and Global Condemnation
Funan County police took action on April 27, 2023. Officers hauled Xu into custody and verified that he had abused the animal in an outdoor wooded area and his personal residence before distributing the footage across online messaging networks. The police issued an official public notice detailing his administrative detention.
The legal mechanism used to punish him surprised international observers. Xu was not charged with animal cruelty. Under current legal codes in mainland China, the Wildlife Protection Law shields rare and endangered species, but common domestic companion animals, such as stray cats and dogs, fall outside this statutory umbrella.
Local law enforcement relied on the Law on Penalties for Administration of Public Security. Officials cited him for disturbing public order and distributing violent, vulgar content online. The statute allows police to impose short administrative detentions, typically ranging from 5 to 15 days, alongside nominal fines. The outcome exposed a persistent legal disparity: while deliberate cruelty to a pet triggers felony charges in jurisdictions like the United States, the United Kingdom, or Germany, Chinese prosecutors lacked a direct statutory vehicle to pursue serious prison time.