Is Google Translate Misleading You? the Real Truth About Asking 'How Are You' in Spoken Hindi
Knowing how to ask the question is only half the battle. Once you pose it, your conversational partner will return the inquiry, expecting an equally authentic response.
The standard dictionary response taught in school curriculums is main theek hoon ("I am fine"). While grammatically spotless, native speakers rarely stop there. Hindi conversation values reciprocal warmth. Simply saying main theek hoon and going silent can feel transactional.
To respond naturally, append a polite counter-inquiry:
Main theek hoon, aap bataiye? ("I am fine, you tell me?")
Main badhiya hoon, aap suniye? ("I'm great, what's your news?")
The word badhiya means wonderful or great, carrying a bright, friendly connotation across all registers. In informal settings among friends, people often dispense with self-assessments and use colloquial shortcuts:
Sab badhiya ("All good.")
Bas chal raha hai ("Just getting by" or "Life goes on.")
Notice the grammatical agreement here as well. While theek is invariant, a woman describing herself as tired or busy must inflect her adjectives: main theek hoon, par thodi thak gayi hoon ("I'm fine, but a little tired"). Hindi demands continuous attention to the gender of both the speaker and the listener.