Bread and Butter Pickles Vs. Sweet Pickles: the Real Flavor and Texture Test
The curious name traces back to 1923, when Illinois cucumber growers Omar and Cora Fanning filed a United States trademark for their signature sliced pickle recipe. Faced with lean financial years leading into the Great Depression, the Fannings harvested undersized, field-run cucumbers that commercial packers rejected. Cora sliced the miniature fruit into thin disks, brined them with sweet onions and household spices, and bartered the jars with their local grocer for pantry staples, chief among them, fresh bread and creamery butter.
The moniker stuck across American farmhouses because the product filled an everyday economic role. Families layered the sweet-tart slices directly onto buttered bread to create inexpensive, satisfying midday meals. Over the following century, industrial manufacturers simplified the recipe into an everyday condiment, often blurring the botanical and chemical lines between a genuine bread and butter brine and generic candied pickle juice.